However, all of those open spaces allow for the re-construction of the continuity of natural systems and the construction of community by the insertion of green networks, corridors, and landscape infrastructure. The potential hierarchy of open space is lowered with the common perception that “there is nothing” in the desert. The resulting figure ground of the urban fringe is one where the void or ground prevails over the solid or figure. Although similar typologies exist throughout all of Mexico the particular openness, or barrenness, of arid Northern Mexico urban peripheries exposes the social interest housing to aggravated environmental conditions, insufficient and ineffective infrastructure, poor transportation, and, most recently, a surge in crime. Dwellings sold as finished products immediately become customized, enlarged and improved due to inconsistent programmatic and spatial organization. Since housing typologies are a miniaturized version of the original architectural adaptations have surfaced from the bottom up in order to make these structures functional. This kind of urban housing emerged after the de-regulation of rural property found in the urban periphery fueled by the signing of the NAFTA agreement. ![]() Supply and demand of housing, from every income level, is determined by a rather singular shrunken version of suburbia. The Suburban American Dream has been a model for a long time in Northern Mexico. (Abstract as published in the conference proceedings) ![]() ![]() Keywords: Urban periphery, Low Income Housing, Green Networks, Urban Tactics, Design Guidelines Presented in the CELA annual meeting "Finding Center: Landscape + Values" held at the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, March 28'31, 2012 Completing Mexican Suburbia: Guidelines for a Bottom Up Approach Retrofitting the Urban Design of Low Income Housing Peripheries in the Border Region Between the U.S.
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